Integrasi Pembelajaran IPA dan Citizen Science: Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Iklim Generasi Muda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51874/jips.v6i2.323Keywords:
climate change, citizen scienc, young generation, learning scienceAbstract
Climate change is a global challenge that has a widespread impact and requires understanding and concrete action, especially from the younger generation as the drivers of change in the future. In the context of teaching natural sciences, the application of a citizen science approach provides opportunities for students to be directly involved in observing, collecting, and analyzing environmental data related to climate change. This study uses a literature review method to examine the role of integrating science education with citizen science in improving understanding of climate change among the younger generation. The findings show that this integration successfully improves students' conceptual understanding, critical thinking skills, enthusiasm for learning, and environmental awareness in a relevant context. Although there are challenges such as time constraints, teacher training, and data quality, the use of digital technology and institutional support can reduce these obstacles. The integration of science in science education not only enhances the learning experience but also builds the character and ability of the younger generation to play a responsible role in climate change mitigation and adaptation. This strategy is very much in line with the demands of 21st-century education and sustainable development plans.
References
Aczel, M., & Makuch, K. E. (2023). Climate change, young people, and the IPCC: The role of citizen science. Elementa, 11(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2022.00029
Adler, F. R., Green, A. M., & Şekercioğlu, Ç. H. (2020). Citizen science in ecology: a place for humans in nature. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1469(1), 52–64. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14340
Aripin, I., Hidayat, T., Rustaman, N., & Riandi, R. (2021). Knowledge , Attitudes , and Behavior of Prospective Biology Teachers towards Biodiversity Conservation in Indonesia. 10(3), 456–462.
Azimi, A., Rusilowati, A., & Sulhadi, S. (2017). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Literasi Sains untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar. PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal), 2(2), 145. https://doi.org/10.24905/psej.v2i2.754
Ekaputri, R. Z., Hidayat, T., & Surtikanti, H. K. (2025). Keterampilan Kolaborasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA dengan Strategi BuPAcE Berbasis Citizen Science Project. 10(1).
Harpina, H., & Darfin, S. A. (2025). Science Literacy and Climate Change in Elementary School as Green Education. JHUSE Journal, 3(1), 55–68.
Ismail, M., Grace, M., & Edi, P. (2024). Project Citizen Dalam Membangun Civic Literacy Mahasiswa di Era Digital. 9, 2319–2324.
Jelita, J., Suzana, Y., & Nuraida, N. (2020). Peningkatan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran IPA melalui Lesson Study. Jurnal IPA & Pembelajaran IPA, 4(1), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.24815/jipi.v4i1.16392
Kang, J., & Tolppanen, S. (2024). Exploring the role of science education as a catalyst for students’ willingness to take climate action. International Journal of Science Education, 0693, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2024.2393461
Kaniyah, Y., Purnamasari, I., & Siswanto, J. (2022). Pengembangan E-Modul Pembelajaran IPA berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Sains Peserta Didik. Jurnal Kualita Pendidikan, 3(2), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.51651/jkp.v3i2.302
Kelemen-Finan, J., Scheuch, M., & Winter, S. (2018). Contributions from citizen science to science education: an examination of a biodiversity citizen science project with schools in Central Europe. International Journal of Science Education, 40(17), 2078–2098. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2018.1520405
Khairunisa, Chairil Faif Pasani, & Sauqina Sauqina. (2024). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Perubahan Iklim Berbasis Literasi Sains Bermuatan Karakter Rasa Ingin Tahu Peserta Didik SMP. Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian Dan Angkasa, 2(3), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.62383/algoritma.v2i3.52
Leuzinger, S., Borrelle, S. B., & Jarvis, R. M. (2019). Improving Climate-Change Literacy and Science Communication Through Smart Device Apps. Frontiers in Education, 4(November), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2019.00138
Martha, E., Besral, Zainita, U. H., Rilfi, N. A., & Aminudin, S. A. (2025). Adolescents’ Knowledge on Climate Change: A Nationwide Study in Indonesia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 22(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22040571
Moharana, T. (2021). The Science of Citizen Science. In Proceedings of the Nova Scotian Institute of Science (NSIS) (Vol. 51, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.15273/pnsis.v51i2.11167
Munib, A., & Wulandari, F. (2021). Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Model Kooperatif Tipe Course Review Horay Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 7(1), 160–172. https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v7i1.16154
Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. (2023). 913–919.
Phillips, T., & Bonney, R. (2014). Evaluating Learning Outcomes From Citizen Science.
Purnamasari, Y., Syahla, A., Ridhwan, N., Tsania, A. R., Dwi, A., Putri, M., Nazwa, F. A., Sundari, M. A., Liandi, N. A., Handayani, S. R., & Mufidah, S. R. (2024). Mengukir masa depan bangsa : pendidikan Pancasila sebagai upaya memperkuat karakter generasi muda Indonesia. 5(2), 2082–2089.
Rahmah, D. M. (2022). Perubahan Iklim Dalam Pendidikan Ipa Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Sains Edukatika Indonesia, 4(2), 20–25. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jsei/article/view/70940.
Rahmat, K. H., Niazi, H. A., Oktaviani, R. F., Veronika, N., Arif, F., & Syah, N. (2025). Peningkatan Literasi Lingkungan pada Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Guna Membangun Generasi Cerdas Iklim. Indonesian Journal of Emerging Trends in Community Engagement, 3(1), 25–32.
Rahmawati, M. (2025). Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim: Peran Generasi Muda dalam Menjaga Bumi. Jiic: Jurnal Intelek Insan Sendikia, 2(1), 165–170. https://jicnusantara.com/index.php/jiic
Saintifik, P. (2013). Pendekatan Saintifik dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Abstrak Pendahuluan. 65.
Sari, M. (2020). Natural Science : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA dan Pendidikan IPA , ISSN : 2715-470X ( Online ), 2477 – 6181 ( Cetak ) Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research ) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. 41–53.
Schaefer, T., Kieslinger, B., Brandt, M., & van den Bogaert, V. (2021). Evaluation in citizen science: The art of tracing a moving target. In The Science of Citizen Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58278-4_25
Syafaati, A. D., & Satria, B. (2025). Peningkatan Literasi Perubahan Iklim Generasi Muda di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Buletin GAW Bariri, 6(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.31172/bgb.v6i1.140
Syamsiyah, J., Suntoro, S., Komariah, K., & Novarinda, S. (2024). Climate Change Camp: Metode Peningkatan Kesadaran Generasi Muda dalam Beradaptasi dan Memitigasi Perubahan Iklim. SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, Dan Seni Bagi Masyarakat), 13(1), 19–28. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jurnal-semar/article/view/80200
Tri, I. M., & Putra, P. (2022). Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA. 12(September), 919–928.
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2022). Citizen Science. 1–12. https://hp.anamai.moph.go.th/th/news-anamai/download/?did=210897&id=96615&reload=
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Learning Innovation in Schools

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.












